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Fauquier County

Selling Land or a Farm Near The Plains, VA

Steeplechase country on Route 245 and Route 55, edging into Middleburg's equestrian estate market.

Cattle grazing open pasture in fall at Sky Meadows State Park near Delaplane, Virginia

Cattle on fall pasture, Sky Meadows State Park, Delaplane

The Plains, Virginia

The Plains is a small rail town on Route 245 just off I-66, best known as the gateway to Great Meadow, the steeplechase and events grounds that anchors this part of Fauquier County's hunt country. Route 55 runs the old Marshall-to-Middleburg road through town, and the land on either side reflects that in-between position — Fauquier's working farm character starting to shade into the polished equestrian estates that define neighboring Middleburg just across the Loudoun line. The rail line and the old station give the town a sense of scale that hasn't changed much in a century, even as the farms around it have.

Farms here tend toward horses and hay rather than cattle, with well-kept board fencing, riding rings, and barns built for turnout rather than production. Buyers are often looking for exactly that overlap — Fauquier's comparatively lower land costs with Middleburg's equestrian infrastructure close at hand. Smaller crossroads communities like Halfway and Rectortown, tucked into the hills north and west of town, keep a quieter, more agricultural feel, with fewer show barns and more working pasture.

  • Great Meadow
  • Halfway
  • Rectortown
  • Middleburg
  • Upperville
Open farm fields and tree lines at Hampstead Farm near Somerset in Orange County, Virginia

Farm fields at Hampstead Farm, Orange County

The land around The Plains

Parcels around The Plains run from smaller horse properties of 10 to 30 acres up to larger estate farms well past 100 acres, particularly toward Rectortown and along the Route 55 corridor. Improved farms with houses, barns, and fencing already in place make up most of what sells here rather than raw land.

This area sits well outside Northern Virginia's active data-center corridor. The interest driving prices in eastern Loudoun and along Fauquier's Vint Hill and Remington corridors has not extended here, and the terrain and easement coverage around Great Meadow make large-scale industrial development unlikely. Land values in this part of the county move with the ordinary equestrian and estate market, not with a data-center premium.

Zoning follows Fauquier's countywide RA and RC sliding-scale rules, and conservation easements are common on the larger estate parcels near Middleburg's edge. See our easement guide and division rights explainer before pricing a sale.

Buyers who shortlist this village are usually also walking ground around Marshall and pricing against land near Warrenton, which is where the county’s comparable sales tend to come from.

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Division rights and easements around The Plains

The village sits in the middle of the most heavily protected ground in Fauquier, and that shows up in two ways when a parcel changes hands.

The first is division rights. Roughly ninety per cent of the county sits in RA or RC zoning, where a parcel over thirty acres may subdivide only about fifteen per cent of its area into residential lots. The remaining eighty-five per cent or so stays in agriculture, forest or open space. Those rights are fixed to the parcel as it stood in the land records on May 21, 1981, which is why two parcels of the same size can carry very different development potential.

The second is purchase of development rights. Fauquier's programme pays $60,000 for each development right retired and has protected more than 13,000 acres. Eligibility runs to parcels of fifty or more contiguous acres in RA or RC zoning that are actively agricultural and carry no existing easement.

Both facts belong in a pricing conversation before a listing, not after an offer arrives.

Winery building above vineyard rows and a timber fence at Barboursville, Orange County, Virginia

Vineyard at Barboursville, Orange County

Selling land or a farm near The Plains

Selling an equestrian or estate farm here means presenting the improvements as much as the acreage: fencing, ring footing, barn condition, and pasture management all factor into what a horse-focused buyer will pay. If a conservation easement is already recorded, its terms will shape who can buy and what they can build, so have that paperwork ready before you list. Fauquier's land-use assessment program can also mean rollback tax exposure if a sale is tied to a change of use, so confirm your status before you price the property.

We cover The Plains as part of Fauquier County and understand this equestrian market specifically. Tell us about your property.

Wooden farm outbuilding in a grass field at Rivanna Farm in Fluvanna County, Virginia

Farm outbuilding at Rivanna Farm, Fluvanna County

Common questions

Questions we hear

What kind of farms sell around The Plains?

Mostly improved horse and hay properties — fenced pasture, barns, riding rings — rather than raw or row-crop land. Buyers here are typically looking for equestrian infrastructure already in place.

Is land near The Plains at risk from data-center development?

No active data-center proposals reach into this part of Fauquier County. It sits outside the corridors where that interest has concentrated, and the terrain and conservation-easement coverage here make large industrial development unlikely.

How does The Plains compare to Middleburg for land value?

The two markets overlap — The Plains sits just across the county line from Middleburg's equestrian estate market — but Fauquier's land-use costs and zoning differ from Loudoun's, which can affect price. Request a Fauquier land value read for specifics.

Do most farms here have conservation easements?

Many of the larger estate parcels near Great Meadow and the Middleburg line do. An easement affects what a buyer can build or subdivide, not whether the property can be sold. See our easement guide.

Primary sources

Where the rules and the numbers on this page come from

Nothing here is legal, tax or appraisal advice, and no figure on this page is ours to invent. These are the statutes, agencies and research programs the page is built on. Read them yourself before you sign anything, and take the tax questions to your own CPA or attorney.

Photography

Farm and land country, county by county

Licensed photographs of the working farmland, pasture and small-town edges this site covers. Each one is linked to the guide for the place it was taken.

A mix of interim licensed photography (public-domain and Creative Commons) and agent-supplied listing photography of Virginia farm country, used with permission — not properties this site currently represents. Photo credits and licences.

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